{"id":2068,"date":"2026-03-05T07:31:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T06:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/?p=2068"},"modified":"2026-09-17T14:13:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T13:13:03","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b6-%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/ar\/resources\/blog\/ott-lawful-interception-whatsapp-teams-telegram\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 OTT \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 WhatsApp \u0648Teams \u0648Telegram \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a OTT \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (EECC) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ETSI \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

For decades, lawful interception obligations applied exclusively to traditional telecom operators providing voice calls and SMS over circuit-switched and packet-switched networks. These operators maintained full control over the communication infrastructure and could implement standardized \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/a> to deliver intercepted content and metadata to law enforcement agencies. However, the rise of OTT messaging and voice services has fundamentally disrupted this model. Platforms such as WhatsApp, Telegram, Microsoft Teams, and Signal now handle billions of messages and calls daily across Europe, yet many of these services have historically operated outside the scope of telecom regulation. This means that law enforcement agencies, even when equipped with valid judicial warrants, often cannot access communications that have migrated to these platforms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 2018\/1972 EECC: \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 2018\/1972<\/a>)<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (NB-ICS)<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (NI-ICS)<\/strong>. Number-based services like SkypeOut, which connect to the public switched telephone network (PSTN), are subject to full telecom regulation including notification requirements, lawful interception obligations, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a>, and emergency service access. Number-independent services like WhatsApp, Telegram, and Signal face a lighter regulatory framework under the EECC, but EU member states can and increasingly do impose lawful interception obligations on these providers where public interest requires it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0623<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

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\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ETSI TS 103 707: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a, ETSI<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 TTSI TS 103 707<\/strong>, titled “Lawful Interception (LI); Handover for messaging services over HTTP\/XML.” This standard provides a structured framework for the lawful interception handover of messaging-based communication services, including instant messaging, group chats, multimedia messages, and file transfers. ETSI TS 103 707 defines the interfaces and protocols required to deliver intercepted content (CC) and intercept-related information (IRI) from OTT messaging platforms to \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/a> (LEMFs). The standard has been continuously updated since its initial release in 2020, with version 1.11.1 published in August 2025, reflecting the rapidly evolving nature of OTT communication technologies. Key aspects of ETSI TS 103 707 include handover interfaces for text messages, voice messages, images, videos, and file attachments exchanged over messaging platforms, support for group communication interception, metadata delivery including sender and recipient identifiers, timestamps, and session information, as well as compatibility with the broader ETSI LI architecture defined in TS 103 120 and TS 103 221.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 (E2EE)<\/strong>. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 E2EE\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ETSI TS 103 707 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

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\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ETSI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ICS: \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/strong>, ICS (\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a)<\/a> is uniquely positioned to help communication service providers and OTT platforms meet their lawful interception obligations across multiple EU jurisdictions. ICS provides turnkey OTT \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/a> that are fully compliant with ETSI TS 103 707 and the broader ETSI LI framework, enabling providers to deliver intercepted messaging content and metadata to law enforcement agencies through standardized handover interfaces. With deep expertise in the regulatory requirements of individual EU member states, ICS eliminates the need for OTT providers to build and maintain separate interception infrastructure in each country. Whether you are a global messaging platform entering the European market, a telecom operator offering bundled OTT services, or a number-independent communication provider newly subject to EECC obligations, ICS \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/a> that cover the full compliance lifecycle from system integration<\/a> and testing to ongoing operations and regulatory reporting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0640 OTT<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d: \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ETSI TS 103 707 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 ICS \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a OTT \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n