{"id":2304,"date":"2026-04-09T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/resources\/blog\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud\/"},"modified":"2026-10-21T14:21:58","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T13:21:58","slug":"cloud-dei-mercati-delle-evidenze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/resources\/blog\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud\/","title":{"rendered":"e-Evidence per i mercati online e le piattaforme cloud: Cosa c'\u00e8 da sapere"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/risorse\/che-cose-la-prova-elettronica\/\">Regolamento UE sulle prove elettroniche (UE) 2023\/1543<\/a><\/strong> is often discussed as if it were a problem only for telecoms. It is not. Since <strong>18 agosto 2026<\/strong>, online marketplaces, SaaS platforms, cloud storage and IaaS providers, hosting companies, social networks and collaboration tools can all be in scope, if they let users communicate with each other or if storing data for users is a defining part of the service. If that describes your platform and you offer services to users in the EU, you must be ready to receive and execute European Production Orders (sent as EPOCs) and European Preservation Orders (transmitted as EPOC-PR certificates) \u2014 directly from the issuing authority, on tight regulatory deadlines. For production orders covering traffic or content data, the authority in your addressee&#8217;s Member State is usually notified and can raise grounds for refusal within 10 days (96 hours in emergencies).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For platforms that have historically dealt with data requests as an occasional, ad-hoc legal matter, this is a step-change. The German government&#8217;s implementing bill estimates around <strong>10,000 affected service providers in Germany<\/strong> alone. This guide explains exactly which platforms are affected, what kinds of orders to expect, what the regulation requires of marketplaces and cloud providers in particular, and how to build a compliant operating model now that the Regulation applies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quali piattaforme online rientrano nel campo di applicazione dell'e-Evidence?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il regolamento utilizza deliberatamente definizioni ampie e tecnologicamente neutre per cogliere le realt\u00e0 dei moderni servizi online. Le categorie pi\u00f9 direttamente rilevanti per gli operatori di piattaforma comprendono:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Mercati online<\/strong> \u2014 where they let buyers and sellers communicate with each other (messaging, Q&amp;A, reviews) or store data on users&#8217; behalf; being a marketplace is not enough on its own (Regulation (EU) 2023\/1543, Art. 3(3)(c) and recital 27). This can cover B2C marketplaces, peer-to-peer trading platforms, ticketing platforms, gig and on-demand marketplaces, and rental platforms.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fornitori di cloud computing e storage<\/strong> - Fornitori IaaS, PaaS e SaaS, servizi di archiviazione di oggetti e file, fornitori di backup e disaster-recovery e servizi di database gestiti.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fornitori di hosting<\/strong> \u2014 managed hosting, dedicated servers, VPS, and CDNs and edge platforms where they store customer data.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Reti sociali e comunit\u00e0 online<\/strong> - tra cui forum, app di incontri, reti professionali, piattaforme di gioco con funzioni sociali e piattaforme di creazione\/streaming.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Servizi della societ\u00e0 dell'informazione che memorizzano i dati degli utenti<\/strong> - suite di collaborazione, strumenti di condivisione dei file, piattaforme di gestione dei progetti, piattaforme low-code\/no-code e prodotti di intelligenza artificiale che conservano prompt o output.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Servizi di dominio Internet e di numerazione IP<\/strong> \u2014 registries, registrars, privacy\/proxy services and regional internet registries.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Comunicazioni interpersonali indipendenti dal numero<\/strong> - funzioni di messaggistica, videoconferenza e chat integrate in prodotti pi\u00f9 grandi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In particolare, il regolamento applica la <strong>\u201cTest del \u201dcollegamento sostanziale<\/strong>: you are in scope if users in the EU can use your service and you have a substantial connection to the EU: an establishment there, a significant number of EU users, or activities targeted at EU Member States (language, currency, local app store, ads), regardless of where your corporate entity is registered. Mere accessibility of your website is not enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Che tipo di dati richiederanno le autorit\u00e0?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il regolamento distingue quattro categorie di prove elettroniche, ciascuna con soglie e garanzie diverse:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dati dell'abbonato<\/strong> - identit\u00e0, dati di contatto, informazioni di fatturazione, tipo di servizio utilizzato e data di registrazione.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dati richiesti al solo scopo di identificare l'utente<\/strong> \u2014 IP addresses with, where needed, source port and timestamp, requested only to identify a person.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dati sul traffico<\/strong> (other than identification data) \u2014 connection logs, transaction metadata, purchase history, device IDs, timestamps and routing information.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dati sul contenuto<\/strong> \u2014 listings, messages, uploaded files, photos, documents and other substantive content.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For production orders, subscriber and identification data may be requested for any criminal offence; traffic and content data are reserved for offences punishable in the issuing State by a maximum sentence of at least three years, or for listed offences: non-cash payment fraud, child sexual abuse and attacks against information systems committed online, and terrorist offences. Preservation orders can cover any data category for any criminal offence. Marketplaces and <a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/soluzioni\/e-evidence-enterprise\/\">piattaforme cloud<\/a> in genere comprendono tutte e quattro le categorie: ecco perch\u00e9 una mappatura accurata dei dati \u00e8 un\u2019attivit\u00e0 fondamentale ai fini della conformit\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scenari tipici di e-Evidence su marketplace e piattaforme cloud<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frodi sui mercati online<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An investigator pursuing a fraud ring asks a marketplace operator for the seller&#8217;s identity, registration IP, transaction history and message threads with victims. Subscriber data and the registration IP address (identification data) can be ordered for any criminal offence. Transaction metadata, message threads and photos are <a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/soluzioni\/conservazione-dei-dati\/\">traffic<\/a> and content data: they need a judge-issued or judge-validated order for an offence carrying a maximum of at least three years (or a listed offence such as online payment fraud), and the enforcing State is usually notified at the same time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ransomware e abuso di infrastrutture su piattaforme cloud<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A prosecutor investigating a ransomware operation asks a cloud provider for control-plane logs, instance metadata, billing identity and storage access logs for a suspect tenant. Where the attack threatens life or critical infrastructure (e.g. a hospital), these can arrive as <strong>emergency orders with an 8-hour deadline<\/strong>; otherwise the 10-day deadline applies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Indagini sulla sicurezza online dei bambini<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Investigations into child sexual abuse material on social or content platforms typically combine identification orders with content production and preservation orders. These cases benefit from the Regulation&#8217;s specific offence list and, where a child is at imminent risk, the 8-hour emergency regime, but also demand the highest standards of integrity and chain of custody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acquisizione di account e phishing su larga scala<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Authorities may issue European Preservation Orders (sent as EPOC-PRs) early in an investigation to lock down logs and account data while a production order is prepared. Platforms must be able to preserve specific datasets for 60 days, extendable by 30, and for as long as needed once the authority confirms that a production request has been issued, without disturbing normal retention or analytics workflows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Designated Establishment or Legal Representative: Who Receives Your Orders<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Every in-scope provider that is active in more than one Member State, or established outside the EU, must name an addressee for orders: EU-established providers designate one of their EU establishments as the <strong>stabilimento designato<\/strong>; providers without an EU establishment appoint a <strong>rappresentante legale<\/strong> in a participating Member State (Directive (EU) 2023\/1544, Art. 3). New entrants have six months from launch. This addressee is the address of service for every EPOC and EPOC-PR \u2014 and is itself liable for compliance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Without a designated establishment or legal representative you breach national law implementing Directive (EU) 2023\/1544 (in Germany: fines up to EUR 500,000). Failing to execute orders can cost up to <strong>2% of worldwide turnover<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>L'ente designato deve essere registrato presso l'autorit\u00e0 nazionale competente (in Germania, la <em>Bundesamt f\u00fcr Justiz<\/em>; Altri Stati membri hanno equivalenti).<\/li>\n<li>Deve avere l'autorit\u00e0 - e la capacit\u00e0 operativa - di agire sugli ordini entro le scadenze regolamentari.<\/li>\n<li>Deve coordinarsi perfettamente con i team legali, di sicurezza e di ingegneria a livello globale, spesso attraverso i fusi orari.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For non-EU platforms, the most efficient solution is often a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/soluzioni\/legal-representative-service\/\">legal representative service<\/a><\/strong>: an EU-based partner appointed under Directive (EU) 2023\/1544, jointly liable with you, that runs the 24\/7 intake, validates and triages orders, and escalates to your in-house teams the substantive decisions that require platform-side knowledge. SMEs may share a legal representative with other providers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Requisiti operativi per i marketplace e le piattaforme cloud<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La conformit\u00e0 non \u00e8 solo un esercizio burocratico. Per rispettare in modo affidabile le scadenze standard di 10 giorni e le scadenze di emergenza di 8 ore, le piattaforme hanno bisogno di:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Secure intake<\/strong> through the national e-Evidence system of the Member State where your addressee sits, either via the ETSI TS 104 144 API or the web interface, with validation of qualified electronic signatures and seals (Art. 21) and issuing-authority credentials.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Individuazione dei dati tra i sistemi<\/strong> in grado di individuare i dati relativi agli abbonati, all'identificazione, al traffico e ai contenuti nei data store tradizionali e moderni.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Standardised delivery<\/strong> through the same channel, in formats the issuing authority can process, with integrity hashes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Consegna criptata<\/strong> to the issuing authority&#8217;s X.509 certificate where one is supplied, with verifiable receipt and audit-grade logging; files over 25 MB go by the most appropriate secure alternative means (Art. 19(5)).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tracciati di audit a prova di manomissione<\/strong> che coprono ogni azione dal ricevimento alla consegna - essenziale per l'integrit\u00e0 probatoria e la revisione normativa a posteriori.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Revisori legali e ingegneristici a disposizione 24 ore su 24 e 7 giorni su 7<\/strong>, con registri di esecuzione provati per gli ordini di emergenza.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Controlli sulla minimizzazione dei dati<\/strong> garantire la divulgazione solo di quanto specificamente ordinato, in linea con l'articolo 5 del GDPR.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Optional e-Evidence statistics<\/strong> (Art. 28(4)), coordinated with any DSA transparency reporting you already publish.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Costruire tutto questo internamente \u00e8 fattibile per le piattaforme pi\u00f9 grandi, ma la maggior parte dei marketplace e dei cloud provider traggono vantaggio da una soluzione costruita ad hoc. Il <a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/prodotti\/piattaforma-di-prove-elettroniche\/\">Piattaforma di conformit\u00e0 e-Evidence ICS<\/a> copre l'intero ciclo di vita - dall'accettazione alla convalida, all'estrazione, alla revisione e alla consegna - e si integra con i sistemi di identit\u00e0, registrazione e archiviazione esistenti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Considerazioni speciali per i fornitori di servizi cloud<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cloud providers face several layered challenges that pure-content platforms do not. Orders should normally go to your business customer as data controller. You will be addressed directly only if the controller cannot be identified or approaching it would jeopardise the investigation, and you must inform the customer unless the authority asks you not to (Art. 5(6)-(7)).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Multi-tenancy e isolamento:<\/strong> La produzione deve essere mirata ai dati di un singolo cliente senza esporre altri affittuari, sia dal punto di vista tecnico che contrattuale.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Crittografia controllata dal cliente:<\/strong> quando i clienti possiedono le proprie chiavi (BYOK\/HYOK), il fornitore pu\u00f2 effettivamente non essere in grado di produrre dati sul contenuto, e tale limitazione deve essere documentata e comunicata.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Responsabilit\u00e0 condivisa:<\/strong> I contratti e gli accordi di trattamento dei dati devono indicare chiaramente quale parte \u00e8 responsabile della ricezione e dell'esecuzione degli ordini delle forze dell'ordine per quali dati.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Notifica ai clienti:<\/strong> i clienti commerciali - in particolare i clienti B2B delle imprese - hanno spesso il diritto contrattuale di essere informati delle richieste di accesso, fatti salvi gli obblighi di riservatezza imposti dall'autorit\u00e0 emittente.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Replica interregionale:<\/strong> data may sit in multiple Member States or third countries, raising potential conflicts between EU orders and third-country law (the &#8220;Article 17 review&#8221;), raised as a reasoned objection within 10 days; the mere fact that data is stored outside the EU is not a valid ground.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Considerazioni speciali per i mercati online<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dati di verifica del venditore<\/strong> (KYC, registrazione delle imprese, codici fiscali) sono spesso i dati degli abbonati di maggior valore per gli investigatori e devono essere facilmente estraibili.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Annunci e messaggi<\/strong> sono tipicamente dati di contenuto e richiedono la soglia di gravit\u00e0 del reato pi\u00f9 alta per essere prodotti.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dati di pagamento<\/strong> held by payment service providers is outside the e-Evidence Regulation (financial services are excluded); authorities obtain it through national procedures.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Venditori transfrontalieri<\/strong> creare sovrapposizioni con gli obblighi in materia di tutela dei consumatori, IVA e DSA; e-Evidence dovrebbe essere integrata con questi programmi, e non duplicata.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sanzioni per la non conformit\u00e0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Member States must impose effective, proportionate and dissuasive penalties. Member States must allow pecuniary penalties of <strong>up to 2% of total worldwide annual turnover<\/strong> for failing to execute orders or protect their confidentiality. Germany, for example, fines up to EUR 500,000, or up to 2% of turnover for providers above EUR 25 million; for hyperscalers and large marketplaces, the headline figures rapidly become material to financial reporting. Beyond fines, repeated failures can trigger court orders, regulatory action and significant reputational damage with enterprise customers, partners and investors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A 90-Day Catch-Up Plan for Platforms<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Days 1\u201315 \u2014 Scope and data mapping.<\/strong> Confermare quali entit\u00e0 e servizi rientrano nell'ambito di applicazione, mappare i dati di abbonati\/identificazione\/traffico\/contenuti tra i sistemi, identificare le lacune.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Days 15\u201330 \u2014 Legal foundations.<\/strong> Designate an EU establishment or appoint a legal representative, register with the competent authority, update contracts, DPAs, terms and law-enforcement guidelines.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Days 30\u201360 \u2014 Technical build.<\/strong> Connect to the national e-Evidence system of the Member State where your addressee sits (ETSI TS 104 144 API or web interface). As of September 2026 only Germany and Ireland can receive orders this way; elsewhere, agree a secure fallback channel with the authorities. Deploy intake\/validation\/extraction tooling, harden audit logging.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Days 60\u201380 \u2014 Operational readiness.<\/strong> Reclutare e formare il team di risposta 24\/7, finalizzare i runbook, eseguire esercitazioni di emergenza.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Days 80\u201390 \u2014 Assurance.<\/strong> Independent compliance audit, board-level sign-off and a go-live rehearsal.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Domande frequenti<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Per un riferimento pi\u00f9 lungo, consultare il nostro sito dedicato <a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/risorse\/faq-sulle-prove-elettroniche\/\">FAQ su e-Evidence<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L'e-Evidence si applica ai piccoli marketplace e alle start-up del cloud?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes. There is no general SME exemption. If you offer an in-scope service to users in the EU, you are in scope regardless of headcount or revenue. Smaller platforms can scope their compliance proportionately, but the core obligations \u2014 designated establishment or legal representative, intake, response capacity \u2014 still apply. The exception: a provider established in one Member State and offering services only there need not designate an addressee (Directive (EU) 2023\/1544, Art. 1(5)). SMEs may share a legal representative with other providers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Possiamo fare affidamento sul flusso di lavoro delle forze dell'ordine esistenti?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Probably not. Most existing workflows assume manual email\/portal intake and weeks of turnaround. The e-Evidence Regulation requires intake through the national e-Evidence system (ETSI TS 104 144 API or web interface), hour-level emergency response and tamper-evident audit logs that legacy workflows usually do not provide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cosa succede se i dati sono conservati da un subprocessore o da un'altra parte del nostro gruppo?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The provider receiving the order is responsible for executing it. Orders are normally addressed to the data controller; a processor is addressed only if the controller cannot be identified or approaching it would jeopardise the investigation, and must then inform the controller unless told not to (Art. 5(6)-(7)). Internal contracts and data-processing arrangements must be aligned so that you can compel a sub-processor or affiliate to deliver data within the regulatory deadlines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">E i servizi criptati end-to-end?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il regolamento non impone ai fornitori di indebolire la crittografia. Se il fornitore non pu\u00f2 realmente accedere ai dati dei contenuti a causa delle chiavi in possesso del cliente o di una vera architettura E2E, tale limitazione pu\u00f2 essere comunicata, ma deve comunque produrre gli abbonati, l'identificazione e i metadati a cui ha accesso.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In che modo ICS aiuta le piattaforme a prepararsi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ICS fornisce sia la <a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/prodotti\/piattaforma-di-prove-elettroniche\/\">piattaforma di conformit\u00e0 tecnica<\/a> and a <a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/soluzioni\/legal-representative-service\/\">legal representative service<\/a> (with support for EU providers running their own designated establishment) for platforms of all sizes \u2014 from fast-growing SaaS scale-ups to global marketplaces and hyperscale cloud providers. Our combined offering covers intake through the national e-Evidence system (ETSI TS 104 144 API or web interface), automated validation, multi-system data extraction, encrypted delivery, tamper-evident audit logging and 24\/7 managed operations, all framed within an integrated <a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/soluzioni\/e-conformita-delle-prove\/\">Programma di conformit\u00e0 e-Evidence<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/contatto\/\"><strong>Contattare ICS oggi<\/strong><\/a> for an independent e-Evidence readiness assessment for your platform, with a clear plan to close any gaps now that the Regulation applies (since 18 August 2026).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The EU e-Evidence Regulation (EU) 2023\/1543 is often discussed as if it were a problem only for telecoms. It is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2557,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buyers-guides-comparisons"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud.jpg",940,628,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud-768x513.jpg",768,513,true],"large":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud.jpg",940,628,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud.jpg",940,628,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud.jpg",940,628,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/e-evidence-marketplaces-cloud-18x12.jpg",18,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"David Son","author_link":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/it\/author\/david\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"The EU e-Evidence Regulation (EU) 2023\/1543 is often discussed as if it were a problem only for telecoms. 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