{"id":2111,"date":"2026-03-17T20:26:52","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T19:26:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/resources\/what-is-lawful-interception\/"},"modified":"2026-03-17T23:31:07","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T22:31:07","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e5%90%88%e6%b3%95%e6%88%aa%e5%8f%96","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/resources\/what-is-lawful-interception\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\uff1f\u5b8c\u6574\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:8rem;padding-bottom:8rem;min-height:500px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-black-background-color has-background-dim-70 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1703\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-1636\" 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style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\uff08LI\uff09\u662f\u6307\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u3001\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u6216\u76d1\u7ba1\u76d1\u7763\u4e0b\u5bf9\u7535\u4fe1\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8bed\u97f3\u901a\u8bdd\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7535\u8bdd\u4f1a\u8bdd\u548c\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6388\u6743\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u4e0e\u975e\u6cd5\u76d1\u63a7\u6216\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u9662\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u6388\u6743\u4ee4\u6216\u540c\u7b49\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4e66\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u901a\u4fe1\u6e20\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u6cd5\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u652f\u6301\u5211\u4e8b\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u53cd\u6050\u884c\u52a8\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u7ba1\u6267\u6cd5\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u7535\u4fe1\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff08ISP\uff09\u3001over-the-top\uff08OTT\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5728\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6388\u6743\u622a\u53d6\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u4e49\u52a1\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u53ef\u7531\u6388\u6743\u673a\u6784\u6309\u9700\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u622a\u53d6\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u8c03\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u673a\u5236\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:36px\">\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u7b80\u53f2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u4fe1\u672c\u8eab\u4e00\u6837\u53e4\u8001\u3002\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u8bdd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u62e6\u622a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u5bf9\u94dc\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u7406\u7a83\u542c\u5c31\u80fd\u622a\u83b7\u8bed\u97f3\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u4ece\u7535\u8def\u4ea4\u6362\u67b6\u6784\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5206\u7ec4\u4ea4\u6362\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u901a\u4fe1\u4ece\u56fa\u5b9a\u7ebf\u8def\u8f6c\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6210\u500d\u589e\u957f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c1994 \u5e74\u7684\u300a\u901a\u8a0a\u5354\u52a9\u57f7\u6cd5\u6cd5\u300b\u662f\u9996\u6279\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u67b6\u69cb\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u898f \u5b9a\u96fb\u8a0a\u50b3\u9001\u8005\u5728\u8a2d\u8a08\u5176\u7cfb\u7d71\u6642\u9808\u5177\u5099\u5167\u7f6e\u622a\u53d6\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4e8e 1996 \u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7b2c 96\/C 329\/01 \u53f7\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u622a\u53d6\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u4fe1\u6807\u51c6\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ETSI\uff09\u968f\u540e\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u4ece ES 201 671 \u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a TS 102 232 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\u53f7\u6307\u4ee4\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u62e6\u622a\u4e49\u52a1\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"627\" src=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-6077797-6077797.jpg\" alt=\"\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u65c1\u7684\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u6446\u653e\u7740\u91d1\u8272\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u5929\u5e73\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u3002.\" class=\"wp-image-2053\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-6077797-6077797.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-6077797-6077797-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-6077797-6077797-1024x535.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-6077797-6077797-768x401.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-6077797-6077797-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:36px\">\u5168\u7403\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u53d7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u5730\u533a\u6307\u4ee4\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u7ea6\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4e66\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1a\u7535\u4fe1\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6536\u5230\u6709\u6548\u6cd5\u5f8b\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u901a\u4fe1\u8fdb\u884c\u6388\u6743\u622a\u53d6\u3002\u4e0b\u6587\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u89c4\u5b9a\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u6b27\u6d32\u8054\u76df<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u51c6\u5219\u300b\uff08\u7b2c 2018\/1972 \u53f7\u6307\u4ee4\uff09\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u622a\u53d6\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u7535\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546--\u5305\u62ec\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u548c\u4eba\u9645\u4fe1\u606f\u5e73\u53f0--\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f53\u5c40\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u6c42\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u90fd\u5c06\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u672c\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0cTelekommunikationsgesetz\uff08TKG\uff09\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7b2c 108 \u6761\uff08\u539f\u7b2c 110 \u6761\uff09\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408 Technische Richtlinie TR TK\u00dcV \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6280\u672f\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08Bundesnetzagentur\uff09\u662f\u5bf9\u622a\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u5b50\u8bc1\u636e\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff08EU\uff092023\/1543 \u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6b27\u6d32\u5236\u4f5c\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58\u4ee4\u83b7\u53d6\u7535\u5b50\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e 2026 \u5e74 8 \u6708 18 \u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u7f8e\u56fd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">1994 \u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u901a\u4fe1\u6267\u6cd5\u534f\u52a9\u6cd5\u300b\uff08CALEA\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u7535\u4fe1\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5408\u6cd5\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002CALEA \u5df2\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5bbd\u5e26\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u5165\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b VoIP \u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40 (FBI) \u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u76d1\u7763\u5408\u89c4\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u800c\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u5219\u7531\u7535\u4fe1\u884c\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8054\u76df (ATIS) \u548c\u7535\u4fe1\u884c\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a (TIA) \u8d1f\u8d23\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5916\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u76d1\u89c6\u6cd5\u300b\uff08FISA\uff09\u4e3a\u4e0e\u60c5\u62a5\u6709\u5173\u7684\u622a\u53d6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7531 FISA \u6cd5\u9662\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u82f1\u56fd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">2016 \u5e74\u8c03\u67e5\u6743\u529b\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\u300a\u7aa5\u63a2\u8005\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff09\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u7b7e\u53d1\u62e6\u622a\u4ee4\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u5e72\u6270\u4ee4\u548c\u6279\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u6388\u6743\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u8c03\u67e5\u6743\u529b\u4e13\u5458\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff08IPCO\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u673a\u6784\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u4fdd\u6301\u6c38\u4e45\u62e6\u622a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u5185\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u901a\u77e5\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u300a1979 \u5e74\u7535\u4fe1\uff08\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\u6cd5\u300b\uff08TIA \u6cd5\uff09\u7ecf\u300a2018 \u5e74\u7535\u4fe1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7acb\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u534f\u52a9\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\u6cd5\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5efa\u7acb\u62e6\u622a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u89c4\u907f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u9887\u53d7\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u300a1885 \u5e74\u5370\u5ea6\u7535\u62a5\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c 5(2)\u6761\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a2009 \u5e74\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\uff08\u4fe1\u606f\u622a\u53d6\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd\uff09\u89c4\u5219\u300b\u6388\u6743\u4e2d\u592e\u548c\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u622a\u53d6\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u300a1999 \u5e74\u5211\u4e8b\u8c03\u67e5\u7a83\u542c\u6cd5\u300b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9650\u5236\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5c06\u622a\u53d6\u9650\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u53f8\u6cd5\u6388\u6743\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u4e2d\u4e1c\u548c\u975e\u6d32<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u4e2d\u4e1c\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u9881\u5e03\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u963f\u8054\u914b\u5173\u4e8e\u6253\u51fb\u8c23\u8a00\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u7684 2021 \u5e74\u7b2c 34 \u53f7\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u5357\u975e 2002 \u5e74\u7b2c 70 \u53f7\u300a\u62e6\u622a\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u4fe1\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u7ba1\u6cd5\u300b\uff08RICA\uff09\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e ETSI \u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:4rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:4rem;padding-left:2rem;min-height:300px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-black-background-color has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"940\" height=\"628\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-2054\" alt=\"\u4e00\u540d\u5973\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u673a\u623f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002.\" src=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-1181354-1181354.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-1181354-1181354.jpg 940w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-1181354-1181354-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-1181354-1181354-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/pexels-photo-1181354-1181354-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:36px\">ETSI \u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u6807\u51c6\u89e3\u8bfb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u4fe1\u6807\u51c6\u534f\u4f1a (ETSI) \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">ETSI \u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u88ab\u4e2d\u4e1c\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u4e9a\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u548c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u91c7\u7528\u6216\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u5185\u90e8\u62e6\u622a\u529f\u80fd\uff08IIF\uff09\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u90e8\u5e76\u9694\u79bb\u76ee\u6807\u901a\u4fe1\uff1b\u8c03\u89e3\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u529f\u80fd\uff08MF\/DF\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u62e6\u622a\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u3001\u5173\u8054\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6267\u6cd5\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08LEMF\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4f20\u8f93\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u673a\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u6267\u6cd5\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e72\u51c0\u5206\u79bb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">etsi ts 102 232<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e IP \u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u79fb\u4ea4\u63a5\u53e3 (HI) \u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5411\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4f20\u9001\u62e6\u622a\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f (IRI) \u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u5185\u5bb9 (CC)\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u6db5\u76d6\u56fa\u7f51\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u548c\u5bbd\u5e26\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5b50\u90e8\u5206\uff1aTS 102 232-1\uff08\u4e00\u822c\uff09\u3001TS 102 232-2\uff08\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff09\u3001TS 102 232-3\uff08\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u5165\uff09\u3001TS 102 232-5\uff08IP \u591a\u5a92\u4f53\uff09\u548c TS 102 232-6\uff08PSTN\/ISDN\uff09\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">etsi ts 103 707<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u684c\u9762 (OTT) \u901a\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982 WhatsApp\u3001Microsoft Teams\u3001Telegram \u548c Signal \u7b49\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u5e95\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u5982\u4f55\u4ece OTT \u5e73\u53f0\u5411\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b IRI \u548c CC\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u5206\u6563\u67b6\u6784\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6311\u6218\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">etsi ts 102 657<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4fdd\u7559\u6570\u636e\u7684\u79fb\u4ea4\u63a5\u53e3--\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u6cd5\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u5bf9\u622a\u83b7\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u4f7f\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u63a5\u53e3\u8bf7\u6c42\u5386\u53f2\u8fde\u63a5\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">ETSI TR 103 854<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u5c06\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u6982\u5ff5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8054\u7f51\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8f66\u8f86\u901a\u8fc7 V2X\uff08\u8f66\u5bf9\u8f66\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u3001eCall \u5e94\u6025\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8f66\u8f7d\u8fde\u63a5\u5e73\u53f0\u65e5\u76ca\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u672c\u6807\u51c6\u4e3a\u62e6\u622a\u8f66\u8f86\u76f8\u5173\u901a\u4fe1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:36px\">\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff1f\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u6388\u6743\u76d1\u63a7\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5e72\u6270\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7f51\u7edc\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u67b6\u6784\u9075\u5faa\u7531 ETSI \u5b9a\u4e49\u5e76\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u89c4\u5212\u5408\u89c4\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u6b65\u9aa4 1\uff1a\u6743\u8bc1\u6fc0\u6d3b\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u4f9b\u5e94<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5f53\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\uff08LEA\uff09\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u51fa\u793a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6cd5\u9662\u7b7e\u53d1\u7684\u6388\u6743\u4ee4\u6216\u53f8\u6cd5\u6388\u6743\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u6388\u6743\u4ee4\u6307\u660e\u76ee\u6807\u8eab\u4efd\uff08\u5982\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u3001IP \u5730\u5740\u6216\u8bbe\u5907\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff09\u3001\u622a\u53d6\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6216\u4e24\u8005\uff09\u548c\u6388\u6743\u671f\u9650\u3002\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6388\u6743\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u622a\u53d6\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08LIMS\uff09\uff09\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u62a4\u6240\u6709\u6709\u6548\u6388\u6743\u4ee4\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u622a\u53d6\u6388\u6743\u76ee\u6807\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u6b65\u9aa4 2\uff1a\u5185\u90e8\u62e6\u622a\u529f\u80fd\uff08IIF\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u4e00\u65e6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u62e6\u622a\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8fb9\u754c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09\u63a2\u9488\u6216\u4e13\u7528 LI \u8282\u70b9\u7b49\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7f51\u5143\u4e2d\uff09\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u9694\u79bb\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u8bed\u97f3\u547c\u53eb\uff0cIIF \u53ef\u6355\u83b7\u4fe1\u4ee4\uff08\u547c\u53eb\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u62c6\u9664\u3001\u8f6c\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\uff08\u5b9e\u9645\u97f3\u9891\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7 IP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u3002IIF \u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u4ee5\u900f\u660e\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u5f97\u5bdf\u89c9\u622a\u53d6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u6b65\u9aa4 3\uff1a\u8c03\u89e3\u548c\u4ea4\u4ed8\u529f\u80fd\uff08MF\/DF\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u8c03\u89e3\u529f\u80fd\u4ece\u7efc\u5408\u63a5\u5165\u70b9\u63a5\u6536\u539f\u59cb\u622a\u83b7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173 ETSI \u6807\u51c6\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6839\u636e TS 102 232 \u7f16\u7801\u7684 ASN.1\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u622a\u83b7\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff08IRI\uff09\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u5185\u5bb9\uff08CC\uff09\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u4ea4\u63a5\u53e3\u5c06\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u9001\u7ed9\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u3002\u4f20\u8f93\u529f\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u901a\u5f80\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u786e\u8ba4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ec4\u4ef6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u5143\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5185\u90e8\u683c\u5f0f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684 LEMF \u90fd\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u79fb\u4ea4\u683c\u5f0f\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:26px\">\u6b65\u9aa4 4\uff1a\u6267\u6cd5\u76d1\u7763\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08LEMF\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">LEMF \u662f\u7531\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u89e3\u7801\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u622a\u83b7\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002LEMF \u63a5\u6536\u4e24\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\uff1aIRI\uff08\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u8bdd\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\uff09\u548c CC\uff08\u5b9e\u9645\u5185\u5bb9--\u97f3\u9891\u6d41\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6587\u672c\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3 LEMF \u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u641c\u7d22\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u5173\u8054\u548c\u6848\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u5bf9 LEMF \u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5df2\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u622a\u83b7\u6570\u636e\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\u5728\u6674\u6717\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f4e\u89d2\u5ea6\u62cd\u6444\u4e00\u5ea7\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u901a\u4fe1\u5854\uff0c\u5854\u4e0a\u6709\u591a\u6839\u5929\u7ebf\u3002.\" class=\"wp-image-1709\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ic-services.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/pexels-photo-7862565-7862565-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:36px\">\u8c01\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5927\u5e45\u6269\u5927\u3002\u6700\u521d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u4fe1\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\uff08\u56fa\u7f51\u7535\u8bdd\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u76d1\u7ba1\u7f51\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u8303\u56f4\u8981\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8be5\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#666666;font-size:14px\">01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u8425\u5546<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b 2G\u30013G\u30014G\/LTE \u548c 5G \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6301\u724c\u79fb\u52a8\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u3002\u674e\u6c0f\u4e49\u52a1\u6db5\u76d6\u8bed\u97f3\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\/\u5f69\u4fe1\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca 5G \u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5207\u7247\u548c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u573a\u666f\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#666666;font-size:14px\">02<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">\u56fa\u7f51\u548c\u5bbd\u5e26\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf PSTN\/ISDN \u7535\u8bdd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b DSL\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u6216\u7535\u7f06\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5bbd\u5e26\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002\u62e6\u622a\u65e2\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8bed\u97f3\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63a5\u5165\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d4f\u89c8\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#666666;font-size:14px\">03<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">\u7f51\u7edc\u7535\u8bdd\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u901a\u4fe1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>IP \u8bed\u97f3\u670d\u52a1\u3001SIP \u4e2d\u7ee7\u3001\u6258\u7ba1 PBX \u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u901a\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\uff0c\u5c31\u622a\u53d6\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u8bdd\u76f8\u540c\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#666666;font-size:14px\">04<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">OTT \u6d88\u606f\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u6b27\u76df\u7684 EECC \u548c\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4eba\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5305\u62ec WhatsApp\u3001Telegram\u3001Signal\u3001Microsoft Teams \u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5e73\u53f0\uff09\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u4e8e\u53f7\u7801\u6216\u516c\u4f17\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u53d7\u5230\u300a\u53cd\u5784\u65ad\u6cd5\u300b\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#666666;font-size:14px\">05<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u5b50\u8bc1\u636e\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u5e02\u573a\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u5236\u4f5c\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58\u547d\u4ee4\u505a\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u8fdd\u89c4\u8005\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u88ab\u5904\u4ee5\u5168\u7403\u6536\u5165 2% \u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-border-color is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#e0e0e0;border-width:1px;padding-top:2rem;padding-right:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;padding-left:2rem\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#666666;font-size:14px\">06<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:22px\">MVNO\u3001\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u548c\u536b\u661f\u8fd0\u8425\u5546<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79fb\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u3001\u6279\u53d1\u8f6c\u552e\u5546\u548c\u536b\u661f\u901a\u4fe1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u4ece\u5176\u8bb8\u53ef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e3b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u6765\u7ee7\u627f\u674e\u6c0f\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d1f\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u8d23\u4efb\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:36px\">ICS \u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u60a8\u9075\u5b88\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u89c4\u5b9a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:17px\">ICS - International Carrier Services GmbH - \u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6280\u672f\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65bd\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u6216\u5347\u7ea7\u5176\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ec4\u5408\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u4e8e\u6388\u6743\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8c03\u89e3\u548c\u79fb\u4ea4\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf (LIMS)\uff1b\u7528\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u5916\u5305\u5408\u89c4\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u62e6\u622a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6db5\u76d6\u6cd5\u89c4\u89e3\u91ca\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7b26\u5408 ETSI \u6807\u51c6\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u652f\u6301 TS 102 232\u3001TS 103 707\u3001TS 102 657 \u548c TR 103 854\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u662f\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u5bbd\u5e26\u670d\u52a1\u3001VoIP \u5e73\u53f0\u8fd8\u662f OTT \u6d88\u606f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0cICS \u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u5c65\u884c\u5408\u6cd5\u622a\u53d6\u4e49\u52a1\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" style=\"border-radius:4px\" href=\"\/zh\/%e8%81%94%e7%b3%bb\/\">\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u5bb6<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Is Lawful Interception? Lawful interception (LI) is the legally authorised monitoring of telecommunications \u2014 including voice calls, text messages, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"parent":1426,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"disabled","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2111","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"David Son","author_link":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/author\/david\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"What Is Lawful Interception? Lawful interception (LI) is the legally authorised monitoring of telecommunications \u2014 including voice calls, text messages, [&hellip;]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2111","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2111"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2120,"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2111\/revisions\/2120"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ic-services.io\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}